Raida Hussein Hameed, Prof. Dr. Ibtisam Sahib Al-Zuwainy, Dr. Samer Abdul-Kadhim Jallab Al-Jawdhari, Prof. Dr. Zeana Gabbar Ghany. The Level of Utilisation of Artificial Intelligence Applications at the Intermediate Stage from the Perspective of Arabic Language Teachers. jds 2026, 19, 756-767.