Design and Performance Analysis of Energy-Efficient 5G Communication Networks Using IoT Integration

Abstract

Abstract: The recent development in wireless communication systems has seen the realization of the Internet of Things (IoT) devices and the launch of fifth generation (5G) communications networks, which have largely altered the nature of wireless communication systems of today. Nevertheless, the growing need to have high data rate, low latency and extreme connectivity has brought up the issue of concern on energy consumption and sustainability. The paper is devoted to the design and performance analysis of the energy-efficient 5G communication networks that are combined with the IoT technologies. It examines the advanced methods of saving energy like densification of the network, sleep mode, optimization of resource allocation, and edge computing. The paper measures the performance of the system regarding energy efficiency, throughput, latency and network lifetime. The findings prove that the combination of the IoT and 5G optimized systems may significantly decrease the power consumption and preserve high-Quality of Service (QoS). The study is useful in the creation of scalable and sustainable next-generation communication systems..