Community Perceptions of the Maru-Maru Dance Performance: A Sociocultural Study in Solea Village, West Seram Regency, Maluku, Indonesia

Abstract

The Maru-Maru dance is a rich and unique form of cultural expression for the people of Seram Island, particularly in the western part of Maluku Province. This dance serves not only as entertainment but also as a medium for conveying cultural messages and local identity. This study employs descriptive researchaimed at exploring and classifying a social phenomenon or reality—and utilizes a case study approach, which involves an intensive, in-depth, and comprehensive examination of a specific case. The research findings indicate a high level of community participation in Maru-Maru dance performances, evidenced by the presence of people from various age groups at every event. Active community participation in cultural activities fosters a sense of ownership and responsibility regarding the preservation of local culture. For the people of Negeri Solea, the Maru-Maru is a traditional dance dating back to the era when their ancestors lived in Nunusaku; it is deeply rooted in local custom and heritage, making it imperative for the descendants of Negeri Solea to safeguard, preserve, and perform the dance wherever they may be. The Maru-Maru dance possesses distinctive characteristics that the Solea community has steadfastly maintained to this day without losing any elements; everyone—from young children to adults—is taught the dance, as the people of Negeri Solea view their lives as inseparable from the Maru-Maru tradition.